After more than 160 years of development, the global rubber industry has become an important traditional industry in many developed countries. Currently, the annual rubber consumption worldwide exceeds 17 million tons, and there are about 100000 types of rubber products covering various fields of human society. The rubber industry stands out in the industrial cluster with its unique focus on the elastomer material industry. In the past two to three decades, due to the impact of the two world oil crises in the 1970s, the global rubber industry has gradually shifted from relying on long-term expansion of quantity as the main means of increasing economic benefits to a new era aimed at improving quality, increasing variety, and continuously reducing production costs.